Erlik: God of the Underworld in Turkic Mythology
Origin and Creation of Erlik Associated with darkness and chaos, the god of the underworld, Erlik (Old Turkic: 𐰀𐰼𐰠𐰃𐰚), also […]
Perfume in Ancient Times
In prehistoric times when people were intertwined with nature, one day, under the deep blue cover of the sky, a
Mabon: Autumn Equinox and Pagan Traditions
What is Mabon? Mabon is a festival in pagan and Wiccan belief systems that coincides with the autumnal equinox. It
Are Nosferatu and Dracula the Same? Comparing Iconic Vampire Figures
Nosferatu and Dracula are undoubtedly the two most iconic figures that come to mind when it comes to vampires. Friedrich
Ancient Scandinavia: What Was Life Like Before the Viking Age?
Ancient Scandinavia was settled later than other parts of Europe. The low temperatures and harsh conditions during the Pleistocene made
Violence in Prehistoric Societies
Violence in prehistoric societies is one of the darkest and most complex puzzles in our past. Fossils and stone tools
The Hittite Plague Through the Lens of Archaeological Evidence
Towards the end of the Bronze Age, a silent and insidious threat emerged in Anatolia: the Hittite Plague. This disease,
High-Altitude Sickness: The Risks Behind the Adventure
Imagine that you are a mountaineer climbing to the top of a mountain, or an adventurer who wants to photograph
The Origins of the Hittites: Where Did These Indo-European Speaking People Live Before Coming to Anatolia?
The origins of the Hittites have long been a topic of debate among historians and archaeologists. Especially regarding their routes
Goat Symbolism: Why Were Goats Associated with the Devil?
The roots of goat symbolism extend back thousands of years, reaching into prehistoric times. Goats, among the first animals domesticated
Shaman Drums: The Mysterious Symbolism of Communicating with Spirits
The most important instrument used by shamans to go into trance and communicate with supernatural beings is the drum. Shaman
Sumerian Architecture: Houses, Walls, Temples and Palaces
“History begins at Sumer.” said Samuel Noah Kramer, an assyriologist who specializes in Sumerian history. The Sumerians, who emerged on